INTACT PTH-PARA THYROID HORMONE (PTH)

Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) is produced and secreted by the Parathyroid Glands, which are located along the posterior aspect of the Thyroid Gland. The Hormone is synthesized as a 115-amino acid precursor (Pre-Pro-PTH), cleaved to pro-PTH, and then to the 84-amino acid molecule, PTH (Numbering, by universal convention, starting at the amino terminus). The precursor forms generally remain within the Parathyroid cells. About 90% of the patients with primary hyperparathyroidism have elevated Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) levels. The remaining patients have normal (Inappropriate for the elevated Calcium level) PTH levels. About 40% of the patients with primary Hyperparathyroidism have serum phosphorus levels below 2.5 mg/dL, and about 80% have serum phosphorus below 3.0 mg/dL.

• Too much or too little calcium in the bloodstream
• Low levels of phosphorus in the blood
• Severe osteoporosis

PTH testing is also used by doctors to track whether a patient's renal illness or hyperparathyroidism—a condition in which there is an excess of PTH in the blood—is getting better, staying the same, or getting worse.

If your Parathyroid Glands are Hyperactive, you may have your PTH levels checked during Surgery. The Surgical team can verify whether the hyperactive tissues have been successfully removed using the test results.

If you have following symptoms, then Intact Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Test is advised:

• Unexplained bone pain or fractures
• Kidney stones or symptoms of kidney dysfunction
• Fatigue, weakness, or depression
• Elevated calcium levels in blood tests
• Abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting

• Fasting sample to be given between 8-10 am for the Intact Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Test. 
• Drink adequate water before sample collection.
• Follow the preparatory instructions as guided by your doctor.

The Price of an Intact Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Test is Rs. 1500. However, cost of the test may fluctuate depending on following factors:

• Other tests advised along with Intact Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Test
• Offers or discounts
• Empanelment of the patient

• Intact Parathyroid Hormone (PTH): PTH is essential for controlling the body's Calcium levels. Disorders such as hyperparathyroidism, Kidney disease, or vitamin D deficiency may be indicated by elevated or decreased PTH levels. This test aids in the diagnosis of calcium imbalance-related illnesses and monitors the effectiveness of treatment for bone or parathyroid abnormalities.

PTH level is higher than normal (Hyperparathyroidism):

Primary Hyperparathyroidism is high PTH levels with high blood calcium levels due to following reasons:

• A benign tumor of parathyroid glands
• Hyperplasia of your parathyroid glands
• Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia)
• Parathyroid Cancer

Secondary Hyperparathyroidism is high PTH levels with low blood calcium levels.

Possible causes include:

• Low levels of vitamin D (vitamin D deficiency), phosphate, and/or magnesium
• Poor calcium intake
• Digestive disorders, such as malabsorption syndromes
• Kidney failure

IPTH levels are lower than normal Blood Calcium level is also low):

• Damage to your parathyroid glands from surgery on your neck or radiation therapy for cancer
• Certain autoimmune disorders affecting parathyroid tissue
• Certain genetic disorders, such as DiGeorge syndrome
• Getting too much vitamin D and/or calcium from supplements or from antacids that contain calcium
• Serious illnesses

The Blood Sample for Intact Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Test is taken in following steps:

• The area where the needle will be inserted to take your blood is cleaned with an antiseptic alcohol wipe. The hollow on the inside side of the elbow or the tip of the finger are the most common sites for this.
• A tourniquet or a band is tied around your upper arm to facilitate the access to the vein in your arm.
• A needle is used to puncture your vein. The blood sample is collected into a test tube attached to the needle. The needle may cause a small pinch or sting when it is inserted.
• Once the vial or test tube is filled, the blood sample collection for the test is finished and the needle is taken out.
• Finger pressure is applied on the puncture site to stop the bleeding and the band aid is applied at the site.

• Go to the Dr. B. Lal Lab website.
• Go to the “Book a test” tab.
• Select the “Lab Test” tab.
• Type “Intact Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Test” in the search bar.
• Click on the test.
• The test page with all the test details will show up.
• Click on “Book Now”.
• Login and verify your mobile number with OTP.
• Now enter your details. 
• Select date & time for booking Intact Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Test in Jaipur. 
• Check out.