Overview
Routine serologic screening of patients at risk for HIV-1 or HIV-2 infection usually begins with a HIV-1/-2 antigen and/or antibody screening test, Antibodies against HIV-1 and HIV-2 are usually not detectable until 6 to 12 weeks following exposure and are almost always detectable by 12 months. However with the addition of p24 Antigen the HIV status can be determined between 11th day to one month after getting infected with HIV. HIV virus causes Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). As per NACO guidelines, all reactive samples are tested by three different methods prior to release of report.
What is Hiv 1+2 Antibody + P24 Antigen ?
Routine Serologic Screening of patients at risk for HIV-1 or HIV-2 infection usually begins with a HIV-1/-2 Antigen and/or Antibody Screening Test, Antibodies against HIV-1 and HIV-2 are usually not detectable until 6 to 12 weeks following exposure and are almost always detectable by 12 months. However with the addition of p24 Antigen the HIV status can be determined between 11th day to one month after getting infected with HIV.
HIV virus causes Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). As per NACO guidelines, all reactive samples are tested by three different methods prior to release of the report.
What is the Cost of Hiv 1+2 Antibody + P24 Antigen
The Price of an HIV 1+2 Antibody + P24 Antigen Test is Rs. 530. However, cost of the test may fluctuate depending on following factors:
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Other tests advised along with HIV 1+2 Antibody + P24 Antigen Test
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Offers or discounts
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Empanelment of the patient
What is the Purpose of the Hiv 1+2 Antibody + P24 Antigen ?
HIV tests aim to determine the presence of HIV infection by analyzing samples of blood. HIV testing can be performed on individuals who exhibit symptoms of HIV infection, as well as as part of a routine screening program or as a diagnostic test following potential HIV exposure.
HIV testing is crucial for people who are sexually active, especially those who have multiple partners, as this viral infection is primarily an STD. It is advised to get tested for HIV for:
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Babies born to HIV-positive mothers
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Individuals getting treatment for any other STD
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Individuals who already have tuberculosis or hepatitis
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People going for unprotected sex with multiple partners
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Women who are pregnant, or planning to become pregnant
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Individuals who use shared needles to inject drugs
When is the Hiv 1+2 Antibody + P24 Antigen Recommended ?
It is crucial to remember that not every HIV-positive person will experience early symptoms. However, the following symptoms may appear two to four weeks following HIV exposure:
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Chills
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Muscle aches
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Fever
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Night sweats
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Prolonged diarrhea
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Sore throat
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Rash on the torso
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Spotting on the skin or in the mouth
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Unexplained fatigue
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Swollen glands or lymph nodes
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Unexplained weight loss
The presence or absence of these symptoms does not indicate your HIV status; an HIV test is necessary to confirm a positive case. These symptoms are not unique to HIV. If you believe you may have been exposed to HIV, it is crucial that you speak with a medical professional.
Preparation for Hiv 1+2 Antibody + P24 Antigen
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Unless otherwise directed by your doctor, there is no need for you to make any special preparations before the HIV 1+2 Antibody + P24 Antigen Test.
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However, a duly filled consent form for HIV testing & pre-test counseling is mandatory before going for this testing.
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Other blood tests can be carried out in addition to an HIV 1+2 Antibody + P24 Antigen Test. If your doctor advises you to have multiple tests at once, they may ask you to fast for a specific period of time prior to a blood test.
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Drink adequate water before sample collection.
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Avoid vigorous physical activity before the sample collection.
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Follow the preparatory instructions as guided by your doctor.
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