MICROALBUMIN (SPOT URINE)

Requirements

Sample Required Spot Urine
Preperations Required No specific preparation required
Gender Male & Female
Age Group 0 - 99 Years
Collection AtHome & Lab

₹ 450

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MICROALBUMIN (SPOT URINE)

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Overview

The Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio (ACR) test is a diagnostic procedure used to find even the trace levels of Albumin in the Urine. Albumin is a Protein that healthy Kidneys typically retain. Early Kidney damage which can often be a consequence of diseases like Diabetes and hypertension can be detected by slight rises in Albumin levels. This test offers a rapid and non-invasive method of monitoring Kidney function by determining the Albumin-to-Creatinine ratio in a single Urine sample. This tests rapid detection enables prompt intervention which can effectively manage underlying diseases and stop more Kidney damage. No special preparation like fasting is needed for this test. The technician will draw Blood from your Arms Vein or Finger tip for sample collection. The following details will help you understand about the best Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test in Jaipur.

What is the Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test ?

A Urine Microalbumin Test is a test to detect very small levels of a Blood Protein (Albumin) in your Urine. A Microalbumin Test is used to detect early signs of Kidney damage in people who are at risk of developing Kidney disease.

What is the Purpose of the Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test ?

The Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test helps to detect early Kidney damage by measuring small amounts of albumin in Urine. It’s especially useful for people with Diabetes or Hypertension, as early albumin detection allows for timely intervention. This test supports Kidney health management and can prevent further damage.

When is a Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test Recommended ?

The following are a few signs that could indicate the need for a Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test:

High Blood Pressure
Diabetes (Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes)
Swelling in feet or hands
Family history of kidney disease
Frequent Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
Foamy or frothy urine
Age above 65 years

Preparation for Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test

Unless otherwise directed by your doctor, there is no need for you to make any special preparations before the Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test.
Other blood tests can be carried out in addition to a Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test. If your doctor advises you to have multiple tests at once, they may ask you to fast for a specific period of time prior to a blood test.
Drink adequate water before sample collection.
Avoid vigorous physical activity before the sample collection.
Drink plenty of water before the test to ensure a sufficient urine sample.
Follow the preparatory instructions as guided by your doctor.

What is the Cost of the Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test ?

The Price of a Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test is Rs. 500. However, cost of the test may fluctuate depending on following factors:

Other tests advised along with Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test
Offers or discounts
Empanelment of the patient

Components of Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test

Microalbumin: It is a small amount of Protein in the Urine, signaling early Kidney damage. It's often linked to Diabetes or High Blood pressure, helping detect Kidney issues early.
Urinary Creatinine: Testing for Creatinine assesses Kidney function because high levels may be a sign of Renal damage. It supports Diabetic patients' Kidney health management and the early detection of Diabetic Nephropathy.
Albumin / Creatinine Ratio: This ratio measures the amount of Albumin and Creatinine in your Urine to assess how well your Kidneys are functioning.

Interpreting the Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test Results

The normal ranges of above mentioned components are:

Microalbumin: Less than 30 mg/L in urine.
Urinary Creatinine: 500–2000 mg/day, though it can vary based on muscle mass, age, and gender.
Albumin/Creatinine Ratio (ACR): Less than 30 mg/g (in a spot urine sample).

Any values Higher than these levels may indicate Kidney damage.

How is the Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test Done ?

The Urine Sample for Microalbumin (Spot Urine) Test is taken in following steps:

Clean the genital area with a sterile wipe to avoid contamination of the sample.
Begin urinating, and after the initial flow, collect a midstream urine sample in the provided container.
Ensure the container has enough urine (usually a small amount is sufficient for the test).
Do not touch the inside of the container to maintain its sterility.
Seal the container tightly and label it with your details as instructed by the healthcare provider.
Submit the sample to the home sample collector or laboratory.