Overview
Lipases are enzymes that hydrolyze glycerol esters of long-chain fatty acids and produce fatty acids and 2-acylglycerol. Bile salts and a cofactor, colipase, are required for full catalytic activity and greatest specificity. The pancreas is the primary source of serum lipase. Both lipase and colipase are synthesized in the pancreatic acinar cells and secreted by the pancreas in roughly equimolar amounts. Lipase is filtered and reabsorbed by the kidneys. Pancreatic injury results in increased serum lipase levels.
What is Lipase ?
Lipases are enzymes that hydrolyze glycerol esters of long-chain fatty acids and produce fatty acids and 2-acylglycerol. Bile salts and a cofactor, colipase, are required for full catalytic activity and greatest specificity. The pancreas is the primary source of serum lipase. Both lipase and colipase are synthesized in the pancreatic acinar cells and secreted by the pancreas in roughly equimolar amounts. Lipase is filtered and reabsorbed by the Kidneys. Pancreatic injury results in increased serum lipase levels.
What is the Cost of Lipase
The Price of a Lipase Test is Rs. 500. However, cost of the test may fluctuate depending on following factors:
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Other tests advised along with lipase test
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Offers or discounts
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Empanelment of the patient
What is the Purpose of the Lipase ?
The Pancreas, an organ situated behind the stomach, is responsible for producing enzymes and other key hormones. A condition known as acute pancreatitis causes the pancreas to swell and become inflamed. Lipase testing is used to screen for pancreatic disorders, especially acute pancreatitis. Sometimes, chronic pancreatitis—a persistent medical condition that may permanently damage the pancreas—is diagnosed using lipase testing. Other medical disorders that can be diagnosed with the lipase test include:
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Intestinal obstruction or injury
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Peritonitis
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Pancreatic cysts
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Cystic fibrosis
When is the Lipase Recommended ?
If you have following symptoms, then Lipase Test is advised:
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Pain in the abdomen
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Fever
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Abdominal swelling or tenderness
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Vomiting
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Nausea
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Rapid heartbeat
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Bloating
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Pale stools
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Jaundice (a yellowing of the skin and eyes)
Preparation for Lipase
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Unless otherwise directed by your doctor, there is no need for you to make any special preparations before the Lipase Test.
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Other blood tests can be carried out in addition to a Lipase Test. If your doctor advises you to have multiple tests at once, they may ask you to fast for a specific period of time prior to a blood test.
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Drink adequate water before sample collection.
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Follow the preparatory instructions as guided by your doctor.
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