Overview
The Cortisol Basal (Serum) test is primarily used as a screening tool for Cushing syndrome, aiding in the identification of excess cortisol production. Additionally, this assay plays a role in diagnosing Pseudo-hyperaldosteronism, a condition that may arise from excessive consumption of licorice. However, its utility in evaluating Adrenal insufficiency is limited, making it less suitable for this purpose
What is the Cortisol (Basal) Test ?
The Cortisol Test measures the amount of Cortisol in the Blood, Urine, or Saliva and is a vital diagnostic tool for evaluating Adrenal Gland function. Cortisol, the body's main stress Hormone, is essential for
controlling blood pressure, Metabolism, Immunological response, and how the body responds to stress. Conditions like Addison's disease, Cushing's syndrome, or adrenal insufficiency, which can impact energy levels, weight, and general health, can be indicated by abnormal Cortisol levels. The test aids in the diagnosis of Hormonal disorders and the recommendation of suitable treatment for better health and stress management by detecting Cortisol imbalances.
What is the Purpose of the Cortisol (Basal) Test ?
This Test is advised for following reasons:
- Diagnosis: This test helps to find the cause of symptoms. Cortisol testing can help diagnose or rule out conditions that cause abnormal Cortisol levels, such as Cushing’s syndrome or Addison disease.
- Monitoring: It is to track the effectiveness of treatment if you have unusually low or high Cortisol levels.
When is a Cortisol (Basal) Test Recommended ?
Cortisol (Basal) Test is generally recommended if the patient is suffering from following symptoms:
- Unexplained weight gain or obesity
- Fatigue or weakness
- High blood pressure
- Mood changes or depression
- Increased thirst and urination
- Changes in skin appearance (such as easy bruising or thin skin)
- Muscle weakness
- Menstrual irregularities
- Acne or skin infections
- Low blood sugar levels
- Excessive hair growth in women (hirsutism)
Preparation for Cortisol (Basal) Test
- Unless otherwise directed by your doctor, there is no need for you to make any special preparations before the Cortisol (Basal) Test.
- Other blood tests can be carried out in addition to this test. If your doctor advises you to have multiple tests at once, they may ask you to fast for a specific period of time prior to a blood test.
- Drink adequate water before sample collection.
- Follow the preparatory instructions as guided by your doctor.
What is the Cost of a Cortisol (Basal) Test ?
The Price of a Cortisol (Basal) Test is Rs. 300. However, cost of the test may fluctuate depending on following factors:
- Other tests advised along with Cortisol (Basal) Test
- Offers or discounts
- Empanelment of the patient
Components of Cortisol (Basal) Test
- Cortisol: Cortisol is made by your Adrenal Glands, two small glands present above the Kidneys. Pituitary Gland makes a Hormone that tells your Adrenal Glands how much Cortisol to make. If your Cortisol levels are too high or too low, it may mean you have a disorder of your Adrenal Glands, a problem with your Pituitary Gland, or a Tumor that makes Cortisol
Interpreting the Cortisol (Basal) Test Results
Health problems that may cause elevated Cortisol in the Blood include:
- Cushing's syndrome
- Addison disease
- Secondary adrenal insufficiency
How is the Cortisol (Basal) Test Done ?
The Blood Sample for Cortisol (Basal) Test is taken in following steps:
- The area where the needle will be inserted to take your blood is cleaned with an antiseptic alcohol wipe. The hollow on the inside side of the elbow or the tip of the finger are the most common sites for this.
- A tourniquet or a band is tied around your upper arm to facilitate the access to the vein in your arm.
- A needle is used to puncture your vein. The blood sample is collected into a test tube attached to the needle. The needle may cause a small pinch or sting when it is inserted.
- Once the vial or test tube is filled, the blood sample collection for the test is finished and the needle is taken out.
- Finger pressure is applied on the puncture site to stop the bleeding and the band aid is applied at the site.
How to Schedule A Cortisol (Basal) Test with Dr. B. Lal Lab ?
- Go to the Dr. B. Lal Lab website.
- Go to the “Book a test” tab.
- Select the “Lab Test” tab.
- Type “Cortisol (Basal) Test” in the search bar.
- Click on the test.
- The test page with all the test details will show up.
- Click on “Book Now”.
- Login and verify your mobile number with OTP.
- Now enter your details.
- Select date & time for booking Cortisol (Basal) Test in Jaipur.
- Check out.