Donating blood is a priceless and life-saving gift that we can give to others. Our small but crucial contribution goes a long way towards saving lives. It is helpful in cases such as accidents, surgical procedures, and pregnancy-related issues. Blood is also required for the treatment of bleeding disorders, aplastic anemia, sickle cell disease, thalassemia, leukemia, and some types of cancer. Someone in a dire situation might find solace in your donation. Donating blood on a regular basis keeps blood banks fully stocked to meet the blood needs of the people who affected by such unfortunate events
While those in dire circumstances find hope in this kind deed. Moreover, with this act of kindness, the health of blood donors also improves. “When you give, others live''. If you are aged 17 years or above, healthy, and weigh 110 pounds or more, you can donate blood. But you need to be free from any kind of infection or blood disorder. Let's know how blood donation can save lives as well as enhance the health of a blood donating person in more detail.
Purpose of Blood Donation
- Blood that is donated by you will be transfused into the body of a person in need. Blood lost as a result of surgery or trauma is replaced with transfusions. Individuals suffering from disorders that hinder proper blood production can also benefit from transfusions. There are several types of blood donations. A wide range of treatments and procedures that can save lives are performed with each one of such donations.
- Patients with blood disorders such as sickle cell disease, chronic anemia from kidney failure, or stomach bleeding are administered red blood cells. Individuals experiencing severe blood loss due to trauma are also administered these cells. Reduction of red blood cell count in prematurely born infants can be managed with transfusion of red blood cells.
- Most frequently, platelets are used in cancer treatment. Also, patients undergoing organ transplants and open cardiac surgery get them administered.
- Patients with severe burns, infections, or liver failure receive transfusions of plasma.
- Those undergoing surgery or those with injuries that could be fatal usually receive "whole blood" transfusion.
Health Benefits of Blood Donation
Blood donation has the power to save many lives. Donors can also benefit with improved heart and better emotional health, among other health benefits. Giving blood can keep some people alive or help them to maintain good health. Donating blood might have advantages for the donor as well. However, before donating blood, one might want to talk about the potential risks. A person won't have enough oxygen or other nutrients to sustain their vital organs if their blood levels drop as a result of an illness or accident, or if their blood isn't working well. Donating blood can benefit these individuals.
Following are the other benefits:
- Mini Health-Check Up: Before donating blood, a quick physical examination is required. Your hemoglobin levels, blood pressure, and pulse will all be measured by a medical professional. Your blood will be drawn by the medical professional and subsequently sent to a lab. At least nine different pathogens, including HIV-1 and HIV-2, will be tested for in your blood. If there are any positive results, you'll be informed immediately. Although they are helpful in providing peace of mind, the physical and blood tests are not a good reason to forgo the yearly checkup with a healthcare professional. If you think you might be ill or have been exposed to HIV or another virus, never donate blood.
- Healthy Cardiovascular System: If your blood has a high viscosity, or flow resistance, it will flow slowly. In contrast, blood loses some of its viscosity when it is donated. Blood flow may become easier consequently. Because of the increased blood flow, your risk of heart diseases may be reduced. Blood donation may lower the lipid profile (coronary risk panel), which includes tests for assessing the risk of coronary artery disease. Regular blood donations can facilitate blood flow in a way that lessens vascular lining damage and reduces blockages.
- Better Emotional Health: Donating blood has been linked to improved mental health, according to research. Serving others has been associated with:
- Reduced anxiety
- Diminished negative emotions
- Sense of belongingness
- Better Control on Blood Iron Levels: The average adult's body contains 3 to 4 grams of iron, primarily in their bone marrow and red blood cells. Growth, development, and the circulation of oxygen throughout the body greatly depends on iron levels. It can be detrimental to your health to have insufficient or too much iron in your blood. A disorder called hemochromatosis is brought on by dangerously high iron levels. Abdominal pain, skin darkening, aching joints, and weakness are some of the symptoms. A practice that can reduce the amount of iron in your body is donating blood frequently. As long as high iron levels are not dropped too much, this can be beneficial.
- Detoxification: Your liver can assist the body in naturally cleansing itself. Donating blood could enhance the body's ability to detoxify. It has been demonstrated that blood donations have an impact on perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) levels. Chemicals called perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are present in both consumer and industrial goods, including foam fire extinguishing and grease-resistant paper. These substances can result in a break down very slowly and may consequently result in following issues:
- Poor immune responses
- Developmental delays
- Increased risk of certain cancers and obesity
- Reproductive issues
According to a 2022 study, firefighters who donated blood or plasma over a 12-month period had lower levels of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) than those who did not. The donations also play a crucial role in minimizing the chemicals in the participants' bodies.
Tips for Blood Donation
Blood donation takes roughly an hour. Before donating blood, keep in mind the following advice:
- Avoid high-intensity exercise and lifting weights after the donation.
- Do not forget to bring the list of prescription as well as over-the-counter (OTC) drugs that you can take regularly.
- Drink more and more water.
- Take iron-rich foods (e.g., dried fruit, eggs, salmon, and whole grains)
- Sleep adequately the night before the donation.
- After a few hours, remove the bandage and wash the affected area with soap and water.
- Take a 10- to 15-minute break after giving blood. While you wait, engage in conversation with others, read a book, or listen to music.
- Put on a shirt with easily rollable sleeves.
Conclusion
Donating blood offers several valuable benefits for those who are able and willing to do so safely. These include a free health check-up, support for heart health, and potential detoxification of the body. More importantly, it's crucial to remember the profound impact of your contribution. Willing blood donors play a vital role in saving lives, as a single donation can benefit multiple patients in need of transfusions.
FAQs
Q1: How can blood donation save lives?
A: Whatever the reason, there's always a need for donated blood. A single donation has the power to save lives. Because blood supplies the body's cells with nutrients and oxygen, it gives us energy. Moreover, it transports waste materials to the kidneys and liver for elimination.
Q2: Is donating blood a moral obligation?
A: Blood donation enables the body to replenish its supply and improves overall function. Most people can donate every 56 days.
Q3: What are the benefits of blood?
A: Frequent blood donation is associated with a lowered risk of heart attacks and blood pressure, lowering the cardiovascular risk factors.