Overview
Increased plasma triglyceride levels are indicative of a metabolic abnormality and, along with elevated cholesterol, are considered a risk factor for atherosclerotic disease. Hyperlipidemia may be inherited or be associated with biliary obstruction, diabetes mellitus, nephrotic syndrome, renal failure, or metabolic disorders related to endocrinopathies. Increased triglycerides may also be associated with alcohol consumption, sedentarism or medication-induced (eg, prednisone). Since cholesterol and triglycerides can vary independently, measurement of both is more meaningful than the measurement of cholesterol only. Triglyceride result can be falsely decreased in patients with elevated levels of N-acetyl-p-benzoquinone imine (NAPQI)-a metabolite of acetaminophen, N-acetylcysteine (NAC), and metamizole. Triglyceride concentration in body fluids can be useful when diagnosing chylous effusion or differentiating from pseudochylous effusion Pleural fluid triglyceride concentrations over 110 mg/dL are consistent with a chylous effusion. Triglyceride concentrations below 50 mg/dL are usually not due to chylous effusions. Peritoneal fluid triglyceride concentrations over 187 mg/dL are most consistent with chylous effusion.
What is Triglyceride ?
Increased Plasma Triglyceride levels are indicative of a metabolic abnormality and, along with elevated cholesterol, are considered a risk factor for atherosclerotic disease. Hyperlipidemia may be inherited or be associated with biliary obstruction, diabetes mellitus, nephrotic syndrome, renal failure, or metabolic disorders related to endocrinopathies. Increased triglycerides may also be associated with alcohol consumption, sedentarism or medication-induced (eg, prednisone). Since cholesterol and triglycerides can vary independently, measurement of both is more meaningful than the measurement of cholesterol only. Triglyceride result can be falsely decreased in patients with elevated levels of N-acetyl-p-benzoquinone imine (NAPQI)-a metabolite of acetaminophen, N-acetylcysteine (NAC), and metamizole. Triglyceride concentration in body fluids can be useful when diagnosing chylous effusion or differentiating from pseudochylous effusion Pleural fluid triglyceride concentrations over 110 mg/dL are consistent with a chylous effusion. Triglyceride concentrations below 50 mg/dL are usually not due to chylous effusions. Peritoneal fluid triglyceride concentrations over 187 mg/dL are most consistent with chylous effusion.
What is the Cost of Triglyceride
The Price of a Triglyceride test is Rs. 200. However, cost of the test may fluctuate depending on following factors:
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Other tests advised along with triglyceride test
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Offers or discounts
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Empanelment of the patient
What is the Purpose of the Triglyceride ?
Triglyceride Test is advised for following analysis:
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Screening: The Triglyceride Test helps in screening people for potential heart disease risks even before they develop symptoms. This testing becomes necessary in vulnerable individuals with a family history of heart disease, smokers, and people with conditions such as diabetes or high blood pressure.
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Diagnosis: This profile is critical for identifying triglyceride imbalances and other related conditions. It detects hypertriglyceridemia, which can lead to atherosclerosis, heart attacks, and strokes.
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Monitoring: Following a diagnosis of a triglyceride disorder or heart disease, the triglyceride test is used to assess treatment effectiveness. Regular monitoring ensures that triglyceride levels remain within the desired range, allowing for timely treatment adjustments.
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Assessing the Impact of Medical Conditions and Treatments: The triglyceride test also assesses how diabetes, obesity, and certain medications influence triglyceride levels. This promotes heart health by allowing for more informed medical decisions.
When is the Triglyceride Recommended ?
Triglyceride Test is generally advised if you are vulnerable to Cardiovascular Disease due to following risk factors:
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Age of 45 years for men and 50-55 years for women
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High cholesterol levels
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History of cardiovascular problems
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Smoking cigarettes
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Being overweight or obese
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Unhealthy diet
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Poor physical activity
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Having high blood pressure (hypertension)
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Having a first-degree relative who developed heart disease at an early age (under 55 in men and under 65 in women)
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Diabetic or prediabetic
Preparation for Triglyceride
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You need to fast for at least 10-12 hours before giving samples for this comprehensive testing.
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Drink adequate water before sample collection.
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Avoid vigorous physical activity before the sample collection.
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Follow the preparatory instructions as guided by your doctor.
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